使用SSH Root登录
新的系统安装后,默认情况下禁用Debian Linux上的root登录。当您试图以root用户身份登录到Debian Linux服务器上时,会被拒绝访问。以下是示例信息:
$ ssh root@192.168.1.172
root@192.168.1.172's
password: Permission denied, please try again.
root@192.168.1.172's password:
按照如下步骤启用SSH root登录:
- 运行以下命令配置SSH服务器:
echo "PermitRootLogin=yes" >> /etc/ssh/sshd_config
- 重启SSH服务器:
示例命令和输出:
# /etc/init.d/ssh restart [ ok ] Restarting ssh (via systemctl): ssh.service.
结果:
您可以用root用户身份使用SSH登录了。如输出以下结果,则表示登录成功:
$ ssh root@192.168.1.172 root@192.168.1.172's password: Linux starfive 5.15.0-starfive #1 SMP Wed Aug 31 08:29:37 EDT 2022 riscv64The programs included with the Debian GNU/Linux system are free software; the exact distribution terms for each program are described in the individual files in /usr/share/doc/*/copyright.Debian GNU/Linux comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by applicable law. Last login: Sat Sep 3 11:48:06 2022 root@starfive:~#